{"transactions":[{"id":1444823,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2024-08-01T19:22:29.000Z","date":"2024-08-01","kind":"sale","planned":false,"acquired":false,"shares":4000,"price":65.9956,"value":263982.4,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F1","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 536 additional shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 272 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":94490,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001676145-24-000007","document":"wk-form4_1722540142.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000167614524000007/wk-form4_1722540142.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":1531153,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2024-05-02T20:46:19.000Z","date":"2024-05-02","kind":"sale","planned":false,"acquired":false,"shares":2000,"price":61.1037,"value":122207.4,"ownership":{"direct":true},"balance_after":97682,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001676145-24-000003","document":"wk-form4_1714682761.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000167614524000003/wk-form4_1714682761.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":1561350,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2024-03-26T21:12:58.000Z","date":"2024-03-22","kind":"tax_withholding","planned":false,"acquired":false,"shares":4747,"price":58.97,"value":279930.59,"ownership":{"direct":true},"balance_after":99682,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0000811156-24-000074","document":"wk-form4_1711487564.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":2,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000081115624000074/wk-form4_1711487564.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":1561349,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2024-03-26T21:12:58.000Z","date":"2024-03-22","kind":"grant","planned":false,"acquired":true,"shares":4796,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") were acquired as a result of CMS exceeding certain performance criteria established under the 2021 Restricted Stock Award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."},{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F2","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 541 additional shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 345 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":104429,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0000811156-24-000074","document":"wk-form4_1711487564.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000081115624000074/wk-form4_1711487564.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":1670165,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2024-01-26T19:38:11.000Z","date":"2024-01-25","kind":"grant","planned":false,"acquired":true,"shares":15056,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Restricted Stock granted by CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") pursuant to CMS' Performance Incentive Stock Plan and subject to a three-year \"cliff\" vesting schedule."}],"balance_after":98747,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0000811156-24-000037","document":"wk-form4_1706297879.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000081115624000037/wk-form4_1706297879.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":1673633,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2024-01-23T15:07:02.000Z","date":"2024-01-20","kind":"tax_withholding","planned":false,"acquired":false,"shares":3576,"price":56.44,"value":201829.44,"ownership":{"direct":true},"balance_after":83691,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0000811156-24-000013","document":"wk-form4_1706022414.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":2,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000081115624000013/wk-form4_1706022414.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":1673632,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2024-01-23T15:07:02.000Z","date":"2024-01-20","kind":"disposition_to_issuer","planned":false,"acquired":false,"shares":1709,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") were forfeited of as a result of CMS failing to meet certain performance criteria established under the 2021 Restricted Stock Award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."},{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F2","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 519 additional shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 282 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":87267,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0000811156-24-000013","document":"wk-form4_1706022414.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000081115624000013/wk-form4_1706022414.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":1746277,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2023-11-09T12:29:38.000Z","date":"2023-11-08","kind":"sale","planned":false,"acquired":false,"shares":5000,"price":54.9,"value":274500.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F1","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 1018 additional shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 554 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":88175,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001676145-23-000008","document":"wk-form4_1699532970.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000167614523000008/wk-form4_1699532970.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":1938489,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2023-03-27T17:58:00.000Z","date":"2023-03-23","kind":"tax_withholding","planned":false,"acquired":false,"shares":3868,"price":57.96,"value":224189.28,"ownership":{"direct":true},"balance_after":91603,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0000811156-23-000025","document":"wf-form4_167993986617786.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":2,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000081115623000025/wf-form4_167993986617786.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":1938488,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2023-03-27T17:58:00.000Z","date":"2023-03-23","kind":"grant","planned":false,"acquired":true,"shares":3544,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") were acquired as a result of CMS exceeding certain performance criteria established under the 2020 Restricted Stock Award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":95471,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0000811156-23-000025","document":"wf-form4_167993986617786.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000081115623000025/wf-form4_167993986617786.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":1948852,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2023-03-17T13:53:04.000Z","date":"2023-03-16","kind":"sale","acquired":false,"shares":4000,"price":61.72,"value":246880.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F1","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 475 additional shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 307 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":91927,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001676145-23-000005","document":"wf-form4_167906117379735.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000167614523000005/wf-form4_167906117379735.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":2042844,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2023-01-30T19:29:17.000Z","date":"2023-01-26","kind":"grant","acquired":true,"shares":13613,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Restricted Stock granted by CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") pursuant to CMS' Performance Incentive Stock Plan and subject to a three-year \"cliff\" vesting schedule."}],"balance_after":95145,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001676145-23-000003","document":"wf-form4_167510693698919.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000167614523000003/wf-form4_167510693698919.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":2053224,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2023-01-18T20:00:11.000Z","date":"2023-01-15","kind":"tax_withholding","acquired":false,"shares":3454,"price":63.92,"value":220779.68,"ownership":{"direct":true},"balance_after":81532,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0000811156-23-000007","document":"wf-form4_167407199755712.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":2,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000081115623000007/wf-form4_167407199755712.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":2053223,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2023-01-18T20:00:11.000Z","date":"2023-01-15","kind":"disposition_to_issuer","acquired":false,"shares":447,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") were forfeited as a result of CMS failing to meet certain performance criteria established under the 2020 Restricted Stock Award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."},{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F2","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 1096 additional shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 662 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":84986,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0000811156-23-000007","document":"wf-form4_167407199755712.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000081115623000007/wf-form4_167407199755712.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":2322347,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2022-03-22T19:43:57.000Z","date":"2022-03-18","kind":"tax_withholding","acquired":false,"shares":3535,"price":66.2,"value":234017.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"balance_after":83675,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0000811156-22-000061","document":"wf-form4_164797822154714.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":2,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000081115622000061/wf-form4_164797822154714.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":2322346,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2022-03-22T19:43:57.000Z","date":"2022-03-18","kind":"grant","acquired":true,"shares":2540,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") were acquired as a result of CMS exceeding certain performance criteria established under the 2019 Restricted Stock Award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."},{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F2","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 341 additional shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 263 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":87210,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0000811156-22-000061","document":"wf-form4_164797822154714.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000081115622000061/wf-form4_164797822154714.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":2421719,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2022-01-31T19:12:48.000Z","date":"2022-01-27","kind":"grant","acquired":true,"shares":13451,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Restricted Stock granted by CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") pursuant to CMS' Performance Incentive Stock Plan and subject to a three-year \"cliff\" vesting schedule."}],"balance_after":84066,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0000811156-22-000032","document":"wf-form4_164365635519521.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000081115622000032/wf-form4_164365635519521.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":2433052,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2022-01-19T18:32:33.000Z","date":"2022-01-14","kind":"tax_withholding","acquired":false,"shares":5061,"price":63.75,"value":322638.75,"ownership":{"direct":true},"balance_after":70615,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0000811156-22-000011","document":"wf-form4_164261713771641.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":2,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000081115622000011/wf-form4_164261713771641.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":2433051,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2022-01-19T18:32:33.000Z","date":"2022-01-14","kind":"grant","acquired":true,"shares":3012,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") were acquired as a result of CMS exceeding certain performance criteria established under the 2019 Restricted Stock Award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."},{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F2","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 318 additional shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 230 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":75676,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0000811156-22-000011","document":"wf-form4_164261713771641.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000081115622000011/wf-form4_164261713771641.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":2505776,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2021-11-18T21:23:50.000Z","date":"2021-11-17","kind":"sale","acquired":false,"shares":3500,"price":60.32,"value":211120.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F1","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 318 additional shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 214 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":72116,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0000811156-21-000079","document":"wf-form4_163727061526639.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000081115621000079/wf-form4_163727061526639.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":2606070,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2021-08-12T16:05:11.000Z","date":"2021-08-11","kind":"sale","acquired":false,"shares":3500,"price":63.14,"value":220990.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F1","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 323 additional shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 218 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":75084,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0000811156-21-000060","document":"wf-form4_162878429775810.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000081115621000060/wf-form4_162878429775810.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":2775587,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2021-03-23T20:01:02.000Z","date":"2021-03-19","kind":"tax_withholding","acquired":false,"shares":3510,"price":58.35,"value":204808.5,"ownership":{"direct":true},"balance_after":78043,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0000811156-21-000018","document":"wf-form4_161652964779905.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":2,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000081115621000018/wf-form4_161652964779905.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":2775586,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2021-03-23T20:01:02.000Z","date":"2021-03-19","kind":"grant","acquired":true,"shares":2886,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of CMS exceeding certain performance criteria established under the 2018 Restricted Stock Award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."},{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F2","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 330 additional shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 288 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of an automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":81553,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0000811156-21-000018","document":"wf-form4_161652964779905.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000081115621000018/wf-form4_161652964779905.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":2899928,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2021-01-22T17:28:09.000Z","date":"2021-01-20","kind":"grant","acquired":true,"shares":14405,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Restricted Stock granted by CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") pursuant to CMS' Performance Incentive Stock Plan and subject to a three-year \"cliff\" vesting schedule."}],"balance_after":78049,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-21-000121","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636021000121/form.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":2903478,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2021-01-21T00:15:49.000Z","date":"2021-01-17","kind":"tax_withholding","acquired":false,"shares":5198,"price":58.62,"value":304706.76,"ownership":{"direct":true},"balance_after":63644,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0000811156-21-000008","document":"primary_doc.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":2,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000081115621000008/primary_doc.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":2903477,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2021-01-21T00:15:49.000Z","date":"2021-01-17","kind":"grant","acquired":true,"shares":3433,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of CMS exceeding certain performance criteria established under the 2018 Restricted Stock Award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."},{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F2","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 703 additional shares of Common Stock acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 614 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of an automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":68842,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0000811156-21-000008","document":"primary_doc.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000081115621000008/primary_doc.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":3153526,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2020-05-12T18:21:12.000Z","date":"2020-05-12","kind":"sale","acquired":false,"shares":7500,"price":55.6433,"value":417324.75,"ownership":{"direct":true},"balance_after":64092,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-20-001177","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636020001177/form.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":3197216,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2020-03-24T20:21:56.000Z","date":"2020-03-20","kind":"tax_withholding","acquired":false,"shares":2887,"price":49.55,"value":143050.85,"ownership":{"direct":true},"balance_after":71592,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-20-000977","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":2,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636020000977/form.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":3197215,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2020-03-24T20:21:56.000Z","date":"2020-03-20","kind":"grant","acquired":true,"shares":1874,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of CMS exceeding certain performance criteria established under the 2017 Restricted Stock Award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan"},{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F2","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 256 additional shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 231 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of an automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":74479,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-20-000977","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636020000977/form.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":3305570,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2020-01-22T20:49:31.000Z","date":"2020-01-18","kind":"tax_withholding","acquired":false,"shares":4517,"price":65.65,"value":296541.05,"ownership":{"direct":true},"balance_after":72118,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-20-000258","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":2,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636020000258/form.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":3305569,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2020-01-22T20:49:31.000Z","date":"2020-01-18","kind":"grant","acquired":true,"shares":2558,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of CMS exceeding certain performance criteria established under the 2017 Restricted Stock Award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":76635,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-20-000258","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636020000258/form.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":3308867,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2020-01-17T16:49:30.000Z","date":"2020-01-15","kind":"grant","acquired":true,"shares":12752,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Restricted Stock granted by CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") pursuant to CMS' Performance Incentive Stock Plan and subject to a three-year \"cliff\" vesting schedule."},{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F2","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 413 additional shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 358 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of an automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":74077,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-20-000237","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636020000237/form.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":3440395,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"Senior Vice President"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2019-08-13T20:21:11.000Z","date":"2019-08-13","kind":"sale","acquired":false,"shares":4000,"price":59.6963,"value":238785.2,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F1","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 241 additional shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 196 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of an automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":60554,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-19-001964","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636019001964/form.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":3580419,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"SVP and CIO"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2019-03-25T19:21:59.000Z","date":"2019-03-21","kind":"tax_withholding","acquired":false,"shares":2415,"price":55.22,"value":133356.3,"ownership":{"direct":true},"balance_after":64117,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-19-001123","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":2,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636019001123/form.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":3580418,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"SVP and CIO"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2019-03-25T19:21:59.000Z","date":"2019-03-21","kind":"grant","acquired":true,"shares":1231,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of CMS exceeding certain Performance criteria established under the 2016 Restricted Stock Award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."},{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F2","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 227 additional shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 232 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of an automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":66532,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-19-001123","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636019001123/form.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":3689990,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"SVP and CIO"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2019-01-23T21:35:32.000Z","date":"2019-01-20","kind":"tax_withholding","acquired":false,"shares":3333,"price":50.88,"value":169583.04,"ownership":{"direct":true},"balance_after":64842,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-19-000255","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":2,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636019000255/form.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":3689989,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"SVP and CIO"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2019-01-23T21:35:32.000Z","date":"2019-01-20","kind":"grant","acquired":true,"shares":527,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of CMS exceeding certain performance criteria established under the 2016 Restricted Stock Award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":68175,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-19-000255","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636019000255/form.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":3692290,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"SVP and CIO"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2019-01-18T17:14:19.000Z","date":"2019-01-16","kind":"grant","acquired":true,"shares":13356,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Restricted Stock granted by CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") pursuant to CMS' Performance Incentive Stock Plan and subject to a three-year \"cliff\" vesting schedule."},{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F2","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 187 additional shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 186 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of an automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":67648,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-19-000203","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636019000203/form.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":3780015,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"SVP and CIO"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2018-10-31T14:49:13.000Z","date":"2018-10-30","kind":"sale","acquired":false,"shares":4000,"price":49.687,"value":198748.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F1","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 461 additional shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 396 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of an automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":53919,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-18-002447","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636018002447/form.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":3984490,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"SVP and CIO"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2018-03-23T15:07:17.000Z","date":"2018-03-21","kind":"tax_withholding","acquired":false,"shares":3017,"price":43.81,"value":132174.77,"ownership":{"direct":true},"balance_after":57062,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-18-001190","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":2,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636018001190/form.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":3984489,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"SVP and CIO"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2018-03-23T15:07:17.000Z","date":"2018-03-21","kind":"grant","acquired":true,"shares":3276,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of CMS exceeding certain performance criteria established under the 2015 Restricted Stock Award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."},{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F2","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 222 additional shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 250 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of an automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":60079,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-18-001190","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636018001190/form.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":4092981,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"SVP and CIO"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2018-01-23T19:42:18.000Z","date":"2018-01-21","kind":"tax_withholding","acquired":false,"shares":3731,"price":44.05,"value":164350.55,"ownership":{"direct":true},"balance_after":56331,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-18-000267","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":2,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636018000267/form.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":4092980,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"SVP and CIO"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2018-01-23T19:42:18.000Z","date":"2018-01-21","kind":"grant","acquired":true,"shares":2506,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of CMS exceeding certain performance criteria established under the 2015 Restricted Stock Award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":60062,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-18-000267","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636018000267/form.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":4095217,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"SVP and CIO"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2018-01-19T14:49:17.000Z","date":"2018-01-17","kind":"grant","acquired":true,"shares":12346,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Restricted Stock granted by CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") pursuant to CMS' Performance Incentive Stock Plan and subject to a three-year \"cliff\" vesting schedule."},{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F2","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 51 additional shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 324 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of an automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":57556,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-18-000225","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636018000225/form.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":4225975,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"SVP and CIO"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2017-08-24T18:56:11.000Z","date":"2017-08-22","kind":"sale","acquired":false,"shares":3500,"price":48.263,"value":168920.5,"ownership":{"direct":true},"balance_after":44835,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-17-002627","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636017002627/form.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":4266332,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"SVP and CIO"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2017-07-05T14:07:11.000Z","date":"2017-07-01","kind":"tax_withholding","acquired":false,"shares":14010,"price":46.25,"value":647962.5,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F1","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 554 additional shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 340 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of an automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":48335,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-17-002264","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636017002264/form.xml","form_type":"4"}},{"id":4485824,"issuer":{"id":3244,"kind":"organization","name":"CMS ENERGY CORP"},"owners":[{"id":88613,"kind":"person","name":"Rich Brian F","position":1,"cik":"0001676145","reported_name":"Rich Brian F","relationship":{"director":false,"officer":true,"ten_percent_owner":false,"other":false,"officer_title":"SVP and CIO"}}],"security":"Common Stock","published_at":"2017-01-20T19:28:11.000Z","date":"2017-01-18","kind":"grant","acquired":true,"shares":11377,"price":0,"value":0.0,"ownership":{"direct":true},"footnotes":[{"field":"shares","element":"transactionShares","label":"F1","text":"Restricted Stock granted by CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") pursuant to CMS' Performance Incentive Stock Plan and subject to a three-year \"cliff\" vesting schedule."},{"field":"ownership.direct","element":"directOrIndirectOwnership","label":"F2","text":"The total holdings reflect an adjustment of 524 additional shares of Common Stock of CMS Energy Corporation (\"CMS\") acquired as a result of dividend reinvestment pursuant to the reporting person's participation in the CMS Stock Purchase Plan, and an adjustment of 220 additional shares of Restricted Stock purchased on behalf of the reporting person as a result of an automatic acquisition of Restricted Stock in lieu of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the award granted to the reporting person in accordance with the provisions of the CMS Performance Incentive Stock Plan."}],"balance_after":61451,"source":{"system":"sec-edgar","filing":"0001246360-17-000235","document":"form.xml","document_sequence":1,"table":"nonDerivative","row_type":"transaction","position":1,"url":"https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/811156/000124636017000235/form.xml","form_type":"4"}}]}